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Tuesday 20 September 2011

c.MKIS and MR 3

                      
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 Marketing Information Systems


What is Marketing Research?

Process

Terminology

Techniques
What is MKIS
MKIS - Marketing Information Systems
Components of an electronic MKIS




          Marketing Research

‘the systematic gathering, recording and analysing of data about problems relating to the marketing of goods and services’
American Marketing Association

The Marketing Research Process
Set objectives
Define research Problem
Assess the value of the research
Construct a research proposal
Specify data collection method
Specify techniques of measurement
Select the sample
Data collection
Analysis of results
Present in a final report

Terminology of Marketing Research
Primary data - collected firsthand
Secondary data - already exists, desk research
Quantitative research - statistical basis
Qualitative research - subjective and personal
sampling - studying part of a ‘population’ to learn about the whole
Marketing Research Techniques
Interviews
face-to-face
telephone
postal questionnaire
Attitude measurement
cognitive component (know/believe about an act/object)
affective component (feel about an act/object)
conative component (behave towards an object or 
 Liker scale
strongly agree
agree
neither agree nor disagree
disagree
strongly disagree
Semantic differential scales - differences between words e.g.  practical v impractical
Projective techniques
sentence completion
psychodrama (yourself as a product)
friendly martian (what someone else might do)


Group discussion and focus group

Postal research questionnaires

Diary panels - sources of continuous data

In-home scanning - hand-held light pen to scan barcodes

Telephone research
Observation
home audit
direct observation
In-store testing

What is MKIS?


American Marketing Association
                                                                            MKIS (MIS) is a set of procedures and methods for the regular, planned collectionanalysis and presentation of information for use in marketing decisions’

The components of a computerised 
MKIS

Data bank - raw data e.g historical sales data,
 secondary dataStatistical bank -  programmes to carry-out sales forecasts, spending projections


A model bank - stores marketing models e.g 
Ansoff’s matrix, Boston Matrix
Display unit - VDU and keyboard




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