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Tuesday, 20 September 2011

c.MKIS and MR 3

                      
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 Marketing Information Systems


•What is Marketing Research?

•Process

•Terminology

•Techniques
•What is MKIS
•MKIS - Marketing Information Systems
Components of an electronic MKIS




          Marketing Research

‘the systematic gathering, recording and analysing of data about problems relating to the marketing of goods and services’
American Marketing Association

The Marketing Research Process
Set objectives
Define research Problem
Assess the value of the research
Construct a research proposal
Specify data collection method
Specify techniques of measurement
Select the sample
Data collection
Analysis of results
Present in a final report

Terminology of Marketing Research
•Primary data - collected firsthand
•Secondary data - already exists, desk research
•Quantitative research - statistical basis
•Qualitative research - subjective and personal
•sampling - studying part of a ‘population’ to learn about the whole
Marketing Research Techniques
•Interviews
•face-to-face
•telephone
•postal questionnaire
•Attitude measurement
•cognitive component (know/believe about an act/object)
•affective component (feel about an act/object)
conative component (behave towards an object or 
• Liker scale
•strongly agree
•agree
•neither agree nor disagree
•disagree
•strongly disagree
•Semantic differential scales - differences between words e.g.  practical v impractical
•Projective techniques
•sentence completion
•psychodrama (yourself as a product)
•friendly martian (what someone else might do)


•Group discussion and focus group

•Postal research questionnaires

•Diary panels - sources of continuous data

•In-home scanning - hand-held light pen to scan barcodes

•Telephone research
•Observation
•home audit
•direct observation
•In-store testing

What is MKIS?


American Marketing Association
                                                                            MKIS (MIS) is a set of procedures and methods for the regular, planned collectionanalysis and presentation of information for use in marketing decisions’

The components of a computerised 
MKIS

•Data bank - raw data e.g historical sales data,
 secondary data•Statistical bank -  programmes to carry-out sales forecasts, spending projections


•A model bank - stores marketing models e.g 
Ansoff’s matrix, Boston Matrix
•Display unit - VDU and keyboard




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